{"id":130009,"date":"2024-04-25T09:10:44","date_gmt":"2024-04-25T06:10:44","guid":{"rendered":"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/fi\/news\/portugal-marks-50-years-of-democracy-with-far-right-on-rise\/"},"modified":"2024-04-25T09:10:44","modified_gmt":"2024-04-25T06:10:44","slug":"portugal-marks-50-years-of-democracy-with-far-right-on-rise","status":"publish","type":"post","link":"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/news\/portugal-marks-50-years-of-democracy-with-far-right-on-rise\/","title":{"rendered":"Portugal marks 50 years of democracy with far right on rise"},"content":{"rendered":"<div class=\"mp_wrapper\">\n  <div class=\"mepr-unauthorized-message\">\n    <p>You are unauthorized to view this page.<\/p>\n  <\/div>\n  <div class=\"mepr-login-form-wrap\">\n            \n<div class=\"mp_wrapper mp_login_form\">\n                  <!-- mp-login-form-start -->     <form name=\"mepr_loginform\" id=\"mepr_loginform\" class=\"mepr-form\" action=\"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/login-2\/\" method=\"post\" data-trp-original-action=\"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/login-2\/\">\n            <div class=\"mp-form-row mepr_username\">\n        <div class=\"mp-form-label\">\n                              <label for=\"user_login\">Username<\/label>\n        <\/div>\n        <input type=\"text\" name=\"log\" id=\"user_login\" value=\"\" \/>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"mp-form-row mepr_password\">\n        <div class=\"mp-form-label\">\n          <label for=\"user_pass\">Password<\/label>\n          <div class=\"mp-hide-pw\">\n            <input type=\"password\" name=\"pwd\" id=\"user_pass\" value=\"\" \/>\n            <button type=\"button\" class=\"button mp-hide-pw hide-if-no-js\" data-toggle=\"0\" aria-label=\"Show password\">\n              <span class=\"dashicons dashicons-visibility\" aria-hidden=\"true\"><\/span>\n            <\/button>\n          <\/div>\n        <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n            <div>\n        <label><input name=\"rememberme\" type=\"checkbox\" id=\"rememberme\" value=\"forever\" \/> Remember Me<\/label>\n      <\/div>\n      <div class=\"mp-spacer\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n      <div class=\"submit\">\n        <input type=\"submit\" name=\"wp-submit\" id=\"wp-submit\" class=\"button-primary mepr-share-button\" value=\"Log In\" \/>\n        <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"redirect_to\" value=\"\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130009\" \/>\n        <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"mepr_process_login_form\" value=\"true\" \/>\n        <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"mepr_is_login_page\" value=\"false\" \/>\n      <\/div>\n    <input type=\"hidden\" name=\"trp-form-language\" value=\"en\"\/><\/form>\n    <div class=\"mp-spacer\">&nbsp;<\/div>\n    <div class=\"mepr-login-actions\">\n        <a\n          href=\"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/login-2\/?action=forgot_password\"\n          title=\"Click here to reset your password\"\n        >\n          Forgot Password        <\/a>\n    <\/div>\n\n      \n    <!-- mp-login-form-end --> \n  <\/div>\n      <\/div>\n<\/div>","protected":false},"excerpt":{"rendered":"<div class=\"smart_content_wrapper\">\n<p>Portugal marks Thursday 50 years since a military coup ended a decades-long dictatorship and 13 years of colonial wars in Africa, an anniversary that comes as a far-right party gains prominence. The anniversary of the Carnation Revolution \u2014 named after the flowers protesters placed in soldiers\u2019 guns during the peaceful uprising \u2014 comes a month after the far-right party Chega more than quadrupled its seats in parliament, cementing its position as Portugal\u2019s third-largest party.<\/p>\n<p>The highlight of the celebrations will be a military parade through central Lisbon featuring some of the roughly 5,000 soldiers who were part of the putsch, as well as around 15 restored military vehicles used on the day. On April 25, 1974, the oldest authoritarian regime in Western Europe at the time fell within a matter of hours, virtually without bloodshed, thanks to an uprising by non-commissioned officers that was immediately backed by the public.<\/p>\n<p>The coup paved the way for the country\u2019s first free elections based on universal suffrage on April 25, 1975, as well as the independence of Portugal\u2019s remaining African colonies: Angola, Mozambique, Guinea-Bissau and Cape Verde. \u201cThe main motivation was to resolve the problem of the colonial wars\u201d that had been going on for 13 years in Angola, and almost as long in Mozambique and Guinea-Bissau, said retired colonel Vasco Lourenco.<\/p>\n<p>Lourenco, one of the officers who took part in the coup, now heads the April 25 Association that represents putschist soldiers. As a young officer, he said it took almost a year to put together the \u201cconspiracy\u201d to carry out \u201ca coup d\u2019etat aimed at opening the way to freedom, putting an end to the wars and building democracy in Portugal\u201d, he told AFP. As it does every year, parliament will hold a special commemorative session and there will be a parade. And this year the heads of African states that were once Portuguese colonies will join the celebrations.<\/p>\n<p>Portugal\u2019s dictatorship years began in 1926, consolidated under prime minister Antonio de Oliveira Salazar and continued from 1968 by his successor Marcelo Caetano. Many Portuguese believed the country\u2019s authoritarian past would offer it some protection from the rise of the far right, which has been seen elsewhere in Europe, but the breakthrough by Chega in a general election last month has dampened this view.<\/p>\n<p>While its founder and leader Andre Ventura has criticised the dictatorship years, Chega (\u201cEnough\u201d) has used the slogan \u201cGod, Homeland, Family, Work\u201d \u2014 an echo of the Salazar dictatorship\u2019s \u201cGod, Homeland, Family\u201d. Set up in 2019, Chega promises greater law and order, tougher immigration measures and chemical castration for paedophiles. It is the first hard-right party to gain ground on Portugal\u2019s political scene since the end of the dictatorship.\u00a0 \u201cI thought that 48 years of dictatorship would have made the country immune to this wave of populism and radical far-right movements, but the reality turned out to be different,\u201d said Maria Inacia Rezola, a historian who is overseeing the anniversary celebrations.<\/p>\n<p>During the dictatorship Portugal remained \u201ca poor, backward, illiterate country isolated from the rest of the world\u201d, Rezola said. Despite the fact that the Carnation Revolution still appears widely appreciated, a sizable part of the population express a certain nostalgia for the previous regime. A survey published last week found that half of respondents said the former regime had more negative aspects than positive \u2014 but a fifth said the opposite.<\/p>\n<p>Source: <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/www.digitaljournal.com\/world\/portugal-marks-50-years-of-democracy-with-far-right-on-rise\/article\">DJ<\/a><\/p>\n<\/div>\n<p>The post <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/vastuullisuusuutiset.fi\/fi\/vaufien\/portugal-marks-50-years-of-democracy-with-far-right-on-rise\/\">Portugal marks 50 years of democracy with far right on rise<\/a> appeared first on <a rel=\"noopener\" href=\"https:\/\/vastuullisuusuutiset.fi\/fi\">Vastuullisuusuutiset.fi<\/a>.<\/p>","protected":false},"author":1,"featured_media":0,"comment_status":"closed","ping_status":"closed","sticky":false,"template":"","format":"standard","meta":{"_jetpack_memberships_contains_paid_content":false,"footnotes":""},"categories":[22],"tags":[3719,3728,606,607,608],"class_list":["post-130009","post","type-post","status-publish","format-standard","hentry","category-news","tag-democracy","tag-portugal","tag-vau_viikkokatsaus","tag-vauen","tag-vaufien"],"jetpack_featured_media_url":"","jetpack_sharing_enabled":true,"_links":{"self":[{"href":"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130009","targetHints":{"allow":["GET"]}}],"collection":[{"href":"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts"}],"about":[{"href":"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/types\/post"}],"author":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/users\/1"}],"replies":[{"embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/comments?post=130009"}],"version-history":[{"count":0,"href":"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/posts\/130009\/revisions"}],"wp:attachment":[{"href":"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/media?parent=130009"}],"wp:term":[{"taxonomy":"category","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/categories?post=130009"},{"taxonomy":"post_tag","embeddable":true,"href":"https:\/\/tietopankki.crnet.fi\/en\/wp-json\/wp\/v2\/tags?post=130009"}],"curies":[{"name":"wp","href":"https:\/\/api.w.org\/{rel}","templated":true}]}}